Svíčková na smetaně: Beef in Cream Sauce
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If you visit Prague or any home in the Czech Republic on a Sunday, you are highly likely to smell this dish cooking. Svíčková na smetaně is basically the king of Czech comfort food. It looks fancy when served, but it is actually just a pot roast cooked with a mountain of root vegetables, blended up with cream, and served with bread dumplings.
The reality of the meat choice
The name svíčková refers to the beef tenderloin. In the real world, cooking a tenderloin by braising it for two hours is a waste of money and a very expensive cut of meat. Most Czech home cooks I know use beef round, chuck roast, or shoulder instead. It has more fat, does not dry out as easily, and tastes much beefier after simmering. Save the tenderloin for steaks.
You will need to lard the meat. This just means sticking cold strips of bacon inside the beef. Because round or chuck can be lean, the bacon keeps it from turning into dry leather while it cooks in the pot.
How to get the vegetable base right
The sauce gets all its flavor from three main root vegetables: carrots, celeriac, and parsnips. You need a lot of them. I usually aim for a pile of chopped vegetables that looks almost as big as the piece of meat itself. Do not skimp on the celeriac - that ugly, knobby root is what gives the sauce its characteristic earthy depth.
The trick is to brown the vegetables in butter and bacon fat until they look quite dark, almost like they are starting to burn. If you stop when they are just soft, your sauce will taste weak and sugary instead of rich and savory.
Putting the sauce together
Once the meat is tender, you take it out and blend the vegetables. Some old-school cooks still pass everything through a fine sieve using a wooden spoon. That takes forever. A immersion blender makes the sauce thick and smooth in about two minutes. Just remember to fish out the bay leaves and allspice balls before you start blending, or you will ruin the whole batch with bitter, grainy specks.
Expert tips:
Tying up the spices
Hunting for peppercorns and allspice in a pot of mushy vegetables is annoying. I put them in a small metal tea infuser or a piece of cheesecloth tied with kitchen string. When the meat is done cooking, you just pull the whole bundle out in one go.
Make it a day ahead
This is one of those dishes that tastes noticeably better the next day. The flavors in the sauce blend together while sitting in the fridge, and the cold meat is much easier to slice neatly without crumbling apart. Just reheat the slices slowly in the sauce.
Storage:
How to store
Keep the sliced beef and the sauce in an airtight container in the fridge. It is best to store them together so the meat does not dry out.
Shelf life
It will keep well in the refrigerator for up to three days.
Freezing instructions
I do not recommend freezing the sauce once the cream has been added, as it tends to separate and look grainy when thawed. If you want to freeze it, blend the vegetables and freeze the base, then add the fresh cream when reheating.
Recipe information:
The Meat and Larding
- about 1 kg of beef round, chuck, or shoulder
- 100g of cold smoked bacon, cut into thick strips
- Salt and black pepper for seasoning
- 2 tablespoons of lard or vegetable oil
The Vegetable Base and Sauce
- 2 large carrots, chopped coarse
- 1 parsnip, chopped coarse
- half of a medium celeriac, peeled and chopped
- 1 large onion, chopped
- 70g of butter
- 2 tablespoons of sugar
- 4 tablespoons of vinegar
- about 4 cups of hot beef broth
- 4 bay leaves
- 8 allspice berries
- 10 black peppercorns
- 250ml of heavy cream
- juice of half a lemon
Substitutions for ingredients:
- Celeriac - You can use celery stalks if you cannot find celeriac, but the flavor will be less earthy. Use about three large stalks of celery instead.
- Vinegar - Standard white vinegar works best, but apple cider vinegar is a good alternative if you want a slightly fruitier sour note.
Preparation
1. Larding the beef
2. Browning the meat
3. Caramelizing the vegetables
4. Simmering
5. Finishing the sauce
6. Serving
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ):
Can I make Svíčková in a slow cooker?
Yes, you can do this easily. Brown the seasoned beef and the vegetables in a pan first, then transfer everything to your slow cooker with the spices and broth. Cook on low for about seven to eight hours before removing the meat and blending the sauce.
What if I do not have bread dumplings?
While bread dumplings are the traditional side, you can serve Svíčková with boiled potatoes, potato dumplings, or even thick-cut egg noodles. The sauce is the star of the plate anyway.
Do I have to use bacon for larding?
If you are using a lean cut of beef like round, yes, the bacon is highly recommended. Without it, the meat will feel dry in your mouth, even when covered in cream sauce. Fatback or pancetta also work.